Essay On Diwali
Diwali is a Hindu festival of lights celebrated every year in autumn in the northern hemisphere (spring in southern hemisphere). It is one of the most important festivals in Hinduism and is celebrated with great enthusiasm and joy by Hindus all over the world.
The word "Diwali" means "rows of lighted lamps," and it is a celebration of the victory of light over darkness, good over evil, and knowledge over ignorance. On this day, Hindus light small clay lamps filled with oil and place them around their homes and temples, symbolizing the victory of light over darkness. They also decorate their homes with colorful rangolis (patterns made with colored sand or flour), lights, and flowers.
There are many stories and legends associated with Diwali, but the most popular one is the story of Lord Rama, the prince of Ayodhya, who returned to his kingdom after defeating the demon king, Raavana. To celebrate his victory and return, the people of Ayodhya lit lamps and celebrated with great joy and enthusiasm. This story is celebrated in the Hindu epic, the Ramayana, and is one of the main reasons for the celebration of Diwali.
Diwali is not just a Hindu festival, but it is also celebrated by people of other religions such as Jains, Buddhists, and Sikhs. For Jains, it marks the attainment of moksha (enlightenment) by Mahavira, the last Tirthankara (enlightened teacher). For Buddhists, it marks the return of Lord Buddha to his kingdom after he achieved enlightenment. For Sikhs, it marks the release of Guru Hargobind from the Gwalior Fort, where he was imprisoned by the Mughal Emperor, Jahangir.
Diwali is also a time for families and friends to get together, exchange gifts, and enjoy delicious food and sweets. It is a time for forgiveness, love, and joy, and people celebrate it by performing puja (prayers) and rituals, singing devotional songs, and participating in cultural programs and activities.
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